《中国矿产地质志》研编历程、重要进展及其在找矿突破战略行动中的应用

History and important progress of research and compilation of Annals of Geology of Mineral Resources of China and its application in exploration breakthrough strategic action

中文关键词:矿产地质志  进展和成果  找矿突破  中国

keywords:annals of geology of mineral resources  progress and achievements  breakthrough in mineral exploration  China

中文摘要:作为新中国第一套矿产资源领域大型专业志书，《中国矿产地质志》自2014年全面启动以来，已部署开展120余项研编任务，计划完成230余部志书。在全国630余家单位、4500余名地质工作者的共同努力下，截至目前完成了200多部志书的终审，其中，正式出版发行了87部，总页数近6万页，约1.3亿字。通过志书研编，基本摸清了全国已发现矿种和矿产地现状，系统编制了新一代矿产地分布图、矿产地质图和成矿规律图，全面展示了矿产资源时空分布和成矿规律，研判了中国矿产资源潜力和找矿前景，为保障国家能源资源安全奠定了基础。通过全面总结中国百余年地质勘查成果，深化了区域成矿规律总结研究，建立了多尺度的成矿模式和找矿勘查模型，创新和发展了成矿系列理论。秉承“边研编、边出版、边服务”的原则，志书成果广泛应用于矿产资源规划管理、矿产勘查部署、人才培养和科学普及等方面，特别是在指导三稀、铁、金、锂、铝土矿、石墨、萤石、石英等矿种找矿方面发挥了重要作用，支撑新一轮找矿突破战略行动取得新突破。

Abstract:As the first large-scale professional annal in the field of mineral resources in New China, Annals of Geology of Mineral Resources of China has deployed more than 120 tasks since its launch in 2014, with plans to complete more than 230 annals. With the joint efforts of more than 630 units/organizations and over 4500 geological professionals, more than 200 annals have been finally reviewed and approved, of which 87 annals have been officially published, with a total of nerly 60 000 pages and approximately 130 million words. Through the compialtion writing and research of annals, we have basically identified the current situation of discovered mineral species and mineral deposits in China. We have systematically compiled a new generation of distribution maps of mineral deposits, geological maps of ore deposit, and maps of metallogenic regularity The annal comprehensively showcases the spatiotemporal distribution and metallogenic regularity of mineral resources, analyzes the potential and prospecting prospects of mineral resources in China, and lays the foundation for ensuring national energy and resource security. By comprehensively summarizing the geological exploration achievements of over a century in China, we have deepened the research on regional metallogenic regularity, established multi-scale mineralization models and exploration models, and innovated and developed the theory of minerogenetic series. Following the principle of "servicing and publishing while compiling and researching", the annals have been widely applied in mineral resource planning and management, mineral exploration deployment, talent cultivation, and scientific popularization, especially in guiding the exploration of minerals such as rare minerals, rare earth minerals, scattered minerals, iron, gold, lithium, bauxite, graphite, fluorite, quartz, etc. These annals have played an important role in supporting the new round of exploration breakthrough strategic action.